Family Against the Odds: The Psychological Impact of Family Separation on Refugee Men Living in the United Kingdom
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Authors
Katsampa, Dafni
Curry, Christina
Weldon, Ella
Ghezai, Haben
Nyikavaranda, Patrick
Stamatopoulou, Vasiliki
Chapman, David W.
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Issue Date
05/03/2025
Type
Journal article
Language
Keywords
Mental Health
Alternative Title
Abstract
Although prevalent among those given a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa (AN), the internal anorexic voice (AV) is little understood. This study aimed to explore the AV's role in the development and maintenance of AN from a new perspective - that of the AV itself. Nine women with a diagnosis of AN participated. Data was collected via dialogical enquiry, which entailed direct, semi-structured interviews with participants' AVs. Transcripts were analyzed using thematic analysis. Three themes build a picture of a symbiotic yet destructive relationship between AV and individual. Firstly, "Pragmatism" describes the AV's supposedly invaluable, problem-solving persona. Secondly, "Relationship" depicts the valued yet fraught, unbalanced, and often unwanted bond between AV and individual. Thirdly, "Self-preservation" presents the AV's drive to retain control for its own survival. In clinical practice, curiosity regarding relationships with AVs could highlight barriers to recovery and inform treatment. Future research should focus on diverse samples and consider ways of working with eating disorder voices to promote recovery.
Description
Refugees face post-migration stressors during resettlement in host countries, including forced separation from loved ones. This qualitative study aimed to examine the impact of family separation on refugee men living in the United Kingdom. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysed following the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis framework. Participants described the emotional burden of family separation, alongside a perceived responsibility to support their families practically, emotionally, and financially. Men shared experiences of powerlessness, discrimination, and acculturation in the UK, and associated their experiences with time and context. Participants' stories were embedded in their intersectional identities of masculinity, race, sexuality, religion, and migration status. Policymakers should consider the unique challenges male refugees separated from their families face in the UK in order to implement positive changes in the asylum system. Clinicians working with refugees and asylum-seekers should inform their assessment, formulation, and intervention approaches.
Citation
Social Sciences, 14(3), 159. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci14030159
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Journal
Social Sciences
Volume
14
Issue
3